Bingjie Tang

I am a Senior Robotics Machine Learning Engineer at Tesla Optimus. Before I started at Tesla, I got my PhD degree in Computer Science from University of Southern California. I was advised by Professor Gaurav S. Sukhatme in the USC Robotic Embedded Systems Laboratory (RESL). During my PhD, I also collaborate closely with Yashraj Narang and Dieter Fox at the Nvidia Seattle Robotics Lab.

Bingjie Tang

Selected Work

Research

I am broadly interested in robotic manipulation and embodied intelligence, with a focus on learning generalizable and robust skills for dexterous, contact-rich manipulation. My work centers on efficient sim-to-real transfer, policy adaptation, and scalable evaluation methods that enable robots to perform complex manipulation tasks reliably in the real world.

Refinery: Active Fine-tuning and Deployment-time Optimization for Contact-Rich Policies

Bingjie Tang, Iretiayo Akinola, Jie Xu, Bowen Wen, Dieter Fox, Gaurav S. Sukhatme, Fabio Ramos, Abhishek Gupta, Yashraj Narang

IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA), 2026.

We present Refinery, a framework for improving contact-rich manipulation policies through active fine-tuning and deployment-time optimization. The method identifies informative real-world interactions, adapts policies after deployment, and optimizes behavior online, helping robots maintain robust performance under contact uncertainty and task variation.

FORGE: Force-Guided Exploration for Robust Contact-Rich Manipulation under Uncertainty

Michael Noseworthy, Bingjie Tang, Bowen Wen, Ankur Handa, Nicholas Roy, Dieter Fox, Fabio Ramos, Yashraj Narang, Iretiayo Akinola.

IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters (RA-L).

We present FORGE, a method for robust sim-to-real transfer in contact-rich manipulation under pose uncertainty. During simulation training, FORGE combines force-guided exploration with dynamics randomization so policies can tolerate misalignment and uncertainty, then transfer reliably to real robotic assembly and manipulation settings.

SRSA: Skill Retrieval and Adaptation for Robotic Assembly Tasks

Yijie Guo, Bingjie Tang, Iretiayo Akinola, Dieter Fox, Abhishek Gupta, Yashraj Narang.

International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR), 2025. (Spotlight)

We introduce SRSA, a framework for solving new robotic assembly tasks by retrieving and adapting skills from a pre-existing policy library. The method identifies relevant prior skills, transfers them to new geometries and task conditions, and reduces the need to learn every assembly behavior from scratch.

MatchMaker: Automated Asset Generation for Robotic Assembly

Yian Wang, Bingjie Tang, Chuang Gan, Dieter Fox, Kaichun Mo, Yashraj Narang, Iretiayo Akinola.

IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA), 2025

We propose MatchMaker, a pipeline for automatically generating diverse, simulation-compatible assembly asset pairs. By creating geometrically varied part combinations at scale, MatchMaker reduces the manual effort required to build assembly benchmarks and provides richer training assets for learning robust robotic assembly skills.

AutoMate: Specialist and Generalist Assembly Policies over Diverse Geometries

Bingjie Tang, Iretiayo Akinola, Jie Xu, Bowen Wen, Ankur Handa, Karl Van Wyk, Dieter Fox, Gaurav S. Sukhatme, Fabio Ramos, Yashraj Narang

20th Robotics: Science and Systems (RSS), 2024.

We present a learning framework for assembly across many geometries, including a dataset of 100 simulation- and real-world-compatible assemblies. AutoMate learns specialist and generalist policies in parallel simulation, solves many assembly families with high success rates, and transfers zero-shot to real robots for end-to-end assembly.

IndustReal: Transferring Contact-Rich Assembly Tasks from Simulation to Reality

Bingjie Tang*, Michael Lin*, Iretiayo Akinola, Ankur Handa, Gaurav Sukhatme, Fabio Ramos, Dieter Fox, Yashraj Narang. (*Equal Contribution)

19th Robotics: Science and Systems (RSS), 2023.

We introduce algorithms and tools for transferring contact-rich assembly policies from simulation to the real world. The system combines simulation-aware policy updates, signed-distance-field rewards, sampling-based curricula, and a policy-level action integrator, enabling robots to solve pick, place, and insertion tasks with repeatable real-world performance.

Selective Object Rearrangement in Clutter

Bingjie Tang, Gaurav S. Sukhatme.

6th Annual Conference on Robot Learning (CoRL), 2022

We develop an image-based method for selective tabletop rearrangement in clutter with a parallel-jaw gripper. The system chooses which object to move, decides whether and where to push or grasp, and uses visual correspondence to place grasped objects, producing targeted rearrangements from raw visual observations.

Learning Collaborative Push and Grasp Policies in Dense Clutter

Bingjie Tang, Matthew Corsaro, George Konidaris, Stefanos Nikolaidis, Stefanie Tellex

IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA), 2021

We train self-supervised policies that combine planar pushing with 6-degree-of-freedom grasping for dense tabletop clutter. By coordinating pushes with a richer grasp action space, the robot can rearrange obstacles and recover feasible grasps, enabling more flexible manipulation across diverse household objects and cluttered scenes.